A number of changes in prevailing worldviews have affected the concept of spirituality. religion and the whole experience of living on the basis of and within the scope of that religion." Du Toit argues that, as a contemporary phenomenon, secular spirituality is different than earlier spiritualities. McGrath's definition of spirituality in his discussion of the secularly spiritual, arguing that spirituality generally concerns: "the quest for a fulfilled and authentic life, involving the bringing together of the ideas distinctive of. Du Toit defines "secular spirituality" as a contemporary phenomenon of spirituality experienced in spheres separate from structured, institutionalized religion. Theorists Cornel W Du Toit Ĭornel W Du Toit is a professor at the University of South Africa, who completed his studies at the Institute for Theology and Missiology. However critics suggest that because 'secular spirituality' does not reference theistic, supernatural or any 'other-worldly' constructs it cannot be truly considered spirituality - without some non-ordinary /supernatural element, the dissenters argue that spirituality boils down to being nothing more than a synonym for humanism. or the supernatural," instead claiming spirituality can be and is often entirely secular. has anything to do with either religious doctrines. Scholar Daniel Dennett suggests spirituality as connected to " awe and joy and sense of peace and wonder," explaining "people make a mistake of thinking spirituality. Spirituality in this context may be a matter of nurturing thoughts, emotions, words and actions that are in harmony with a belief that everything in the universe is mutually dependent. This can be experienced as beneficial, or even necessary for human fulfillment, without any supernatural interpretation or explanation. : 1098 Mindfulness and meditation can be practiced in order to cherish, foster, and promote the development of one's empathy and manage selfish drivers of behavior, with solicitude and forgiveness. Du Toit argues aspects of life and human experience which go beyond a purely materialistic view of the world are spiritual spirituality does not require belief in a supernatural reality or divine being. Secular spirituality emphasizes humanistic qualities such as love, compassion, patience, forgiveness, responsibility, harmony, and a concern for others. Some traditionally religious practices have been adapted by secular practitioners under strictly spiritual understandings, such as yoga and mindfulness meditation. As follows, the connection between contemporary spiritual practices and technology is deepening profoundly. In the 21st century, individuals increasingly connect with the secularly spiritual through technology. Instances of secular spirituality are mediated differently, as instances of awe can be encouraged through a diversity of unique environments and situations. : 1101 This 'universal truth' can be experienced through a secular or non-religious world view, without the need for a concept of 'higher power' or a ' supernatural being'. Peter Van der Veer also argues an important aspect of secular spirituality is its promotion of community, creating solidarity through shared universal truth. Spirituality is one of the goals, perhaps the ultimate goal, of philosophy." Cornel W Du Toit, head of the Research Institute for Theology and Religion at the University of South Africa, suggests secular spirituality is unique in that it adapts so well to modern world views, and is therefore compatible with other modern beliefs and ways of life, building community through shared experiences of "awe". Naturalized spirituality is spirituality without any need for the 'other‐worldly'. Solomon, "spirituality is coextensive with religion and it is not incompatible with or opposed to science or the scientific outlook. Īccording to the American philosopher Robert C. Often, the goal of secular spirituality is living happily and/or helping others. Secular spirituality is made up of the search for meaning outside of a religious institution it considers one's relationship with the self, others, nature, and whatever else one considers to be the ultimate. Secular spirituality emphasizes the inner peace of the individual, rather than a relationship with the divine. Secular spirituality is the adherence to a spiritual philosophy without adherence to a religion.
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